Good psychiatric management was built for borderline personality disorder, but it is a great model for any med-management visit. The aim is to help the patient get a life through better relationships and work, with a clinician who is active, thoughtful and builds accountability as agency.
What it is
GPM is meant for patients with borderline personality disorder, but it is a great overview of how to run med-management appointments for them, and the principles generalize very well.
“Good psychiatric management is supposed to apply to patients with borderline personality disorder. However, and to me, it's a great overview of the approach to med management appointments for patients like that. But I think the principles generalize so well”
2:22Treating Borderline Personality Effectively aka How To Be A Good Psychiatrist Through GPMMay 2025 The aim of treatment is for the patient to get a life. Getting better does not happen in treatment; it happens when you help them have better relationships and more involvement in work.
“way we view treatment is that you're trying to have them get a life. Them getting better doesn't occur in treatment. It occurs with you helping them to have better relationships and more involvement in work”
21:15Treating Borderline Personality Effectively aka How To Be A Good Psychiatrist Through GPMMay 2025
How we use it
Be active, not reactive: being responsive assures patients you are interested and involved and that you do not catastrophize. Be thoughtful: you are a container for the patient's anxieties and a role model for thinking first.
“Two is be active, not reactive. Being responsive assures patients that you're interested, involved, and don't catastrophize. Three is be thoughtful. So you're a container for your patient's anxieties and a role model for thinking first”
49:32Treating Borderline Personality Effectively aka How To Be A Good Psychiatrist Through GPMMay 2025 Fostering accountability is not about blame. Accountability is the same thing as agency: you are trying to make patients able to control and direct their own lives.
“enforcing accountability is not just about making somebody culpable or blaming them, right? Accountability philosophically is equivalent with agency. We're trying to build agency in our patients, make them able to control and direct their lives”
53:08Treating Borderline Personality Effectively aka How To Be A Good Psychiatrist Through GPMMay 2025 Work provides a structure that is protective for a lot of conditions. When you do a disability assessment, talk with the person about the downsides of disability.
“work actually provides a structure that's very protective for a lot of conditions. So when you're doing these disability assessments, you need to be talking to the person about the downsides of disability”
56:28Disability Claims 101 for Psychiatrists: Programs, Pitfalls, and Practical StepsDec 2025
Knowing your limits
If this is not work you think you can do well and responsibly, refer out, and do not be afraid to. Otherwise rely on a very strict, concrete and reality-based agreement about what you are going to do.
“If this is not the kind of work that you think you can do well and responsibly, refer out. Don't be afraid to refer out. Or rely on a very strict and concrete and reality-based agreement about what you're going to do”
51:40The Treatment Frame in Action: Lessons from ‘I Fell in Love with My Psychiatrist’Sep 2025
It also comes up on
- Borderline personality disorderThe APA now says there is good evidence for transference-focused psychotherapy, mentalization-based therapy and good psychiatric management. More important than the specific model is that the patient is in a talk therapy they commit to.
- PsychotherapyModerate to severe borderline conditions should ideally be in weekly psychotherapy, though community resources are limited. Beyond DBT, there is good evidence for transference-focused psychotherapy, mentalization-based therapy and good psychiatric management.
From these episodes
- Disability Claims 101 for Psychiatrists: Programs, Pitfalls, and Practical StepsDec 2025 · 1 point
- The Treatment Frame in Action: Lessons from ‘I Fell in Love with My Psychiatrist’Sep 2025 · 1 point
- Treating Borderline Personality Effectively aka How To Be A Good Psychiatrist Through GPMMay 2025 · 4 points
Every point above is something said on the Psychofarm podcast, with the words as spoken and a link to the moment in the episode. It is education, not medical advice, and an episode reflects what we thought when we recorded it.